冠词练习题(中考英语词性专项复习四–冠词练习题+答案)

冠词练习题
冠词练习题
I.冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划×。 
1．There is _______ picture of _______  elephant on _______  wall． 
2．This is _______  useful book．I’ve read it for _______ hour． 
3． _______ elephant is much heavier than _______  horse． 
4． _______ doctor told him to take _______  medicine three times _______ day． 
5．Let’s go out for _______  walk． 
6．It’s too hot．Open _______  door，please． 
7．There is _______  woman over there． _______ woman is Meimei’s mother． 
8． _______ sun rises in _______  east． 
9． _______ Changjiang River is _______  longest river in _______  China． 
10．Are you going to do it _______  second time？ 
11．Washington is _______  capital of _______  USA． 
12． _______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street． 
13．He joined the army in _______  spring of _______ 1995． 
14． _______ old man is _______ teacher．He likes playing _______ basketball after _______  supper． 
15．After I had _______  quick breakfast，I hurried to school． 
16．Are _______  sheep kept by _______  farmers for producing _______  wool and _______ meat？ 
17．They went to _______  People’s Park，but we both went to _______ People’s Cinema yesterday． 
18．I often watch _______  TV in _______  evening． 
19． _______ day of _______  December 20，1999 is Monday． 
20．Tomorrow is _______  Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose  _______ Christmas tree today． 
II.选择填空。 
1．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？    —Yes，he has _______ ．    
A．an；some   B．a；one   C．a；／   D．any；one 
2．There is _______  old bike． _______ old bike is Mr Zhao’s．   
A．an ；The   B．the；An  C．a；The   D．the；The 
3． _______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay．   
A．The    B．A    C．An    D．Two 
4．—How many books do you have？    
      —I have _______  book．That’s _______  English book．   
A．a；an  B．a；one C．one；an   D．one；one 
5．At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby．   
A．a      B．an      C．the      D．／ 
6． _______ tiger is _______  China．   
A．The；a    B．A；the    C．The；from    D．The；the 
7．We can’t see _______  sun at _______  night．   
A．the；the  B．the；／   C．a；／      D．／；／ 
8． _______ useful book it is！   
A．What an    B．How a     C．What a    D．What 
9．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______  handbag．   
A．a；an；the     B．a；a；the    C．an；an；an   D．the；a；a 10． _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______  English well at _______ meeting．   
A．An；an；a   B．The；／；an  C．The；／；a   D．The；／；the 11． _______ Great Wall is _______  longest wall in the world．   
A．A；a    B．The；the    C．A；the    D．The；a 
12． _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River．   
A．The；a  B．A；／       C．A；the    D．An；the 
13． _______ woman over there is _______  popular teacher in our school．   
A．A；an   B．The；a      C．The；the  D．A；the 
14．He used to be _______  teacher but later he turned _______  writer．   
A．a；a    B．a；the      C．／；a     D．a；／ 
15．They made him _______  king．  
 A．a      B．the      C．an     D．／ 
16．His father is _______  English teacher．He works in our school．   
A．a      B．an       C．the    D．／ 
17．Is he _______  American boy ？   
A．an     B．a        C．one    D．／ 
18．Does Tom often play _______  football after _______  school？   
A．／；／  B．／；the   C．the；／   D．a；／ 
19．They passed our school _______  day before yesterday．   
A．an      B．one       C．a       D．the 
20．Australia is _______  English-speaking country．   
A．a       B．an        C．the     D．／ 

答案
I．1．a；an；the 
2．a；an。第一个空的a是泛指，第二个空的an是指“一小时”。 
3．An；a。这两个空都是泛指，故都用不定冠词。 
4．The；the；a。前两个空都是特指，故填the；后一个空中的a相当于every或each，three times a day意为“一天三次”。 
5．a。go out for a walk意为“出去散步”。 
6．the 
7．a；The。前者泛指，后者特指。 
8．The；the。第一个空用the表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体；第二个空用the是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。 
9．The；the，×。第一空用the是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词；第二空用the是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词；第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。 
10．a。a second time意为“再一次”、“另一次”。the second time意为“第二次”。此句填a是表示动作的重复，而不能用the（表顺序）。 
11．the；the。第一个the是特指美国的首都。第二个the是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词。 
12．The。“the ＋姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。 
13．the；×。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。 
14．The a；×；×。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。 
15．a。三餐名称前若有形容词，则可在形容词前加冠词，此处是泛指，故用a。 
16．×；×；×；×。此句意为“农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗？”前两个空也可填定冠词，意为：“那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗？” 
17．the；the。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。 
18．×；the。TV前不加冠词。“早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。 
19．The；×；×。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。 
20×；a21．×。学科名称前一般不加冠词。 
II． 1．B。第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。 
2．A 
3．C。这是一句谚语，意思是“一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生。” 
4．C。one强调数量，用以回答“Howmany．．．？”问句；第二个空是泛指，故用an。 
5．A。one虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素［w］开头，故填a。 
6．C。此句意为：“这只老虎来自中国。” 
7．B。在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the；at night“在夜晚”，注意该短语中没有冠词。 
8C 
9．A。“s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素［e］开头，故填an。 
10．D。第一个空填the，是特指那个“白发老太太”；第二个空不填冠词，是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。English后面如有language，就得说the English language。“在会议上”应为at the meeting。 
11．B。the Great Wall长城。 
12．C。第一个空是泛指，用a；第二个空是河流名称，故用the。 
13．B。第一个空：“那边的那个妇女”，是特指；第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业，是泛指。 
14．D。第一个空是泛指；第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。 
15．D。表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”。 
16．B
17．A 
18．A。after school放学以后。 
19．D。the day before yesterday前天。 
20．B

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